The Basics of Tree Loppers

Tree Loppers are used to cut branches and limbs that are too thick for standard pruners. They are usually operated with two hands and have handles between 30 centimetres (12 in) and 91 centimetres (36 in) long to give adequate leverage. Some designs use a compound lever system or ratchet drive to multiply the force applied to the blades for greater cutting power. Bypass loppers have sharp, scissor-like blades that operate in a smooth, efficient manner to slice cleanly through stems and wood. They are best for general pruning of green stems and thicker live branches. Anvil loppers, on the other hand, have a single sharpened blade that closes against a flat, metal anvil-like surface to crush or lever the material apart. They are best for removing dead branches that pose a risk to health and safety, and for cutting thicker stems in difficult places such as high up or around the base of the tree.

The benefits of regular pruning and tree lopping

Skilled tree loppers are able to shape trees and improve the appearance of landscapes. They can also help maintain the overall health of the tree by promoting healthy growth, mitigating disease and insect infestations, and enhancing airflow. In addition, tree lopping can protect homes and other structures from damage caused by falling or overhanging branches.

A qualified arborist is a professional who is trained in the science and practice of proper tree care. Unlike untrained tree loppers, an arborist thinks about the long-term effect of each cut they make on the health and structure of the plant. In addition to shaping and trimming trees, arborists are trained in the diagnosis and treatment of pests, diseases, and other conditions that affect the health and appearance of plants. They can also assist with emergency tree removal to reduce hazards or prepare a site for storm recovery.

The difference between pruning and lopping

Pruning and tree lopping are similar in many ways, but there are a few important differences. While both involve the removal of branches, pruning is done on a smaller scale and is intended to promote a more natural appearance. Lopping is a more severe method of trimming and can change the shape of a tree significantly.

Typically, tree lopping is performed when a large section of a tree needs to be removed due to damage, poor health, or proximity to buildings or power lines. It can also be useful for modifying the appearance of a tree, particularly if it has grown into or overshadowed other plantings in the garden or creating an eyesore.

Having a well-maintained garden requires constant maintenance, including the trimming of trees and shrubs. Occasionally, large sections of a tree may grow too quickly or become damaged by weather events, resulting in the need for the tree to be trimmed with specialised tools. In this case, the tree is likely to be ‘lopped’ by a professional to improve its shape and reduce canopy growth.

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