A tree stump can be an eyesore and can also block off the growth of new trees, shrubs or flowers. If the stump is close to your home, it may also be a fire hazard. In addition, a rotting stump can attract termites and carpenter ants, which can eventually spread to the rest of your yard and even your house. If you have decided to get rid of a tree stump, you can do it one of two ways: digging or using a stump grinder.
Digging the stump out is a labor-intensive option that can be used for smaller stumps (those less than 12 or so inches in diameter). Using a mattock and shovel, dig around the base of the stump until you have exposed the main roots. Then, use a saw to cut all the lateral roots you encounter. Be sure to wear protective gear, including safety glasses or goggles, a face mask and steel-toed work boots.
If you are not in a rush, allowing the stump to naturally decay over time can be an inexpensive option. This can take several years, however, because the process is dependent on several factors, such as soil moisture, the presence of wood-decay fungi and tree species.
Adding fertilizer or Epsom salts to the stump can help speed up the decomposition and break down the wood fibers. You can also purchase commercial stump removal chemicals, such as potassium or sodium nitrates. These products typically contain herbicides such as glyphosate, triclopyr or imazapyr to prevent resprouting of the stump. These chemicals should be applied as directed to avoid harming nearby plants, grass or soil.
This method is a bit more costly than the natural-decay option, but it offers the benefit of being done relatively quickly. You will need a power drill and a wide (at least 1 inch) auger bit to drill holes into the stump, leaving three to six inches of space between each hole. You will then fill the holes with either vegetable oil or epsom salt (magnesium sulphate). After the stump has been saturated for a few weeks, cover the area with a tarpaulin to keep rain off.
This is another quick and inexpensive option, but it’s not recommended for larger stumps. This is because it’s difficult to dig out the upper roots without disturbing the lower trunk. The stump will then be surrounded by a “scab” that may not allow for proper root growth, and it could also cause the surrounding soil to become unstable. In addition, some chemical methods can be hazardous to pets and children if over-applied. For these reasons, a professional stump grinding service is often the best choice.
source https://realtreesolutions.wordpress.com/2025/07/19/stump-removal-how-to-get-rid-of-a-tree-stump/
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